Updates to The Complete Beginner's Guide to Genealogy,
the Internet, and Your Genealogy Computer Program

Chapters: 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Help


Chapter 3 Updates:

 

Page 3-12:

WEB SITES

http://www.legacyfamilytree.com/
Information on Legacy Family Tree by Millennia Corporation; Commercial site.

http://www.rootsmagic.com/
Information on RootsMagic and Personal Historian; Commercial site.

http://www.ancestry.com/

http://www.genealogy.com/

http://www.rootsweb.com/

http://familyhistory.com/

http://MyFamily.com/

http://www.familytreemaker.com/
These sites are owned by the same parent company, MyFamily.com. Information on FamilyTree Maker program; Commercial sites.

http://www.ancquest.com
Information on Ancestral Quest; Commercial site.

http://www.leisterpro.com/
Information on Reunion for MAC computer users; Commercial site.

http://www.progenysoftware.com/
Charting companions; Information on Genelines and PAF Mate; Commercial site.

http://www.whollygenes.com/
Information on The Master Genealogist for Windows users; Commercial site.

http://www.graonline.com/
Information on Generation Maps; Commercial site.

 

Pages 3-12, 3-13:

Updates of companies included in BIBLIOGRAPHY

Ancestral Quest. For Windows. Incline Software, LC, South Jordan, Utah, 2006.

Family Origins is now owned by RootsMagic

RootsMagic. For Windows. RootsMagic, Inc., Springville, Utah, 2006.

Genelines. For Windows. Progeny Software Inc., Nova Scotia, Canada, 2006.

Generations Family Tree Software, Beginners Edition is no longer available.

Legacy Family Tree. For Windows. Millennia Corporation, Duvall, Washington, 2006.

The Master Genealogist. Version 6. For Windows. Wholly Genes Software, Columbia, Maryland.

PAF Mate: Charts and Reports for PAF. For Windows. Progeny Publishing, Inc., Wolfville, Nova Scotia, Canada, 2006.

Personal Ancestral File, Version 5.2. For Windows. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Salt Lake City, Utah, 2006.

Reunion: The Family Tree Software. For Macintosh users. Leister Productions, Inc., Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania, 2004.

 

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Chapter 4 Updates:

 

Page 4-20:

Citing Your Sources by Monterey Peninsula College http://www.mpcfaculty.net/library/citing.htm

Using Modern Language Association (MLA) Format by The Purdue Online Writing Lab http://owl.english.purdue.edu/handouts/research/r_mla.html

MLA Writing Style: http://www.mla.org/style by The Modern Language Association: http://www.mla.org/

Citing Sources Electronically - http://www.wisc.edu/writing/Handbook/elecmla.html by The Writing Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison http://www.wisc.edu/writing/Handbook/Documentation.html

Chicago/Turabian Documentation by The Writing Center, University of Wisconsin-Madisonhttp://www.wisc.edu/writing/Handbook/DocChiWorksCited.html

Modern Language Association (MLA) Citation Guide by The Ohio State University http://library.osu.edu/sites/guides/mlagd.html

Chicago Manual of Style Citation Guide - http://library.osu.edu/sites/guides/chicagogd.html by by The Ohio State University

 Style Sheet for Citing Sources Electronically by University of California-Berkeley http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/TeachingLib/Guides/Internet/Style.html

Assembling a List of Works Cited in Your Paper by Duke University Libraries
http://www.lib.duke.edu/libguide/cite/works_cited.htm
http://library.duke.edu/research/citing/

 

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Chapter 5 Updates:

 

5-3: Pedigree Charts:

Charts and reports differ by type and appearance depending upon the computer program you use. Some programs offer boxes around each individual name/date/location area, as well as around the charts themselves. Other programs provide the option of shading within the boxes that contain names, or other ways to make charts more attractive. PAF 5.2 has a supplemental program to enhance the appearance of printed charts and reports called PAF Companion, http://www.progenysoftware.com/PAF-Companion-charts.html

 

Chart 5-1 on Page 5-4: Comparisons of software programs

http://www.mumford.ca/reportcard/review.htm

http://www.legacyfamilytree.com/FTM2Legacy.asp

http://www.legacyfamilytree.com/LegacyVsPAF.asp

http://www.legacyfamilytree.com/LegacyVsFTW.asp

http://www.legacyfamilytree.com/LegacyVsFOW.asp

 

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Chapter 7 Updates:

 

Websites to compliment the Bibliography of U.S. Gazetteers on Page 7-28.

Websites for U.S. Gazetteers:

http://lcweb2.loc.gov/ammem/gmdhtml/gmdhome.html

GNIS sites:

http://geonames.usgs.gov/redirect.html

http://geonames.usgs.gov/stategaz/index.html

http://studenttravel.about.com/od/mapsandmisc/a/topomaps.htm

Other U.S. sites:

http://www.library.mcgill.ca/refshelf/atlas.htm

http://library.osu.edu/sites/reference/resources/gazette.htm

http://docs.lib.duke.edu/maps/guides/names.html

http://mapserver.maptech.com/homepage/index.cfm?CFID=385885&CFTOKEN=10858645

http://www.maptech.com/onlinemaps/index.cfm?CFID=385885&CFTOKEN=10858645

U.S. Computer programs:

http://www.goldbug.com/store/page15.html

http://www.goldbug.com/store/page1.html

 

Websites for Foreign Gazetteers:

http://www.fallingrain.com/world/

http://www.nla.gov.au/map/worldgazetteers.html

http://explorer.altopix.com/maps/

 

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Chapter 8 Updates:

 

Page 8-20:

Web Sites:
Family Tree Maker’s FamilyFinder Index has changed to http://www.genealogy.com/cdhome.html

Immigration:
http://archives.gov/genealogy/
http://www.archives.gov/genealogy/immigration/
http://archives.gov/genealogy/immigration/passenger arrival.html
http://archives.gov/publications/prologue/genealogy notes.html

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Chapter 9 Updates:

 

Page 9-6:
The CD, Vital Records, by GenRef that produces form letters and a correspondence catalog is no longer available.

Page 9-7: Illustration 9-2:
Updated April 17, 2006. States make changes in their laws and regulations over time in regards to obtaining or withholding vital records depending upon each state. The Internet site, www.ancestry.com has many state vital record or death indexes. Below are some changes with illustration 9-2. Some new additions are added. Check www.familysearch.org for additional updates under the state you are researching or under the Keyword search for vital records.

STATEWIDE VITAL RECORDS IN THE FAMILY HISTORY LIBRARY COLLECTION
STATE BIRTH INDEX BIRTH RECS DEATH INDEX DEATH RECS
Alabama 1917-1919   1908-1959 1908-1974
Alaska No Statewide      
Arizona   1855-1926   1870-1951
Arkansas     1914-1948  
California       1905-1990
Colorado No Statewide      
Connecticut       1949-1996
District of Columbia or Washington DC 1874-1897 1874-1897   1874-1931; Foreign death certificates are 1888-1965
Delaware Index cards: ca. 1680 -- ca. 1934 1861-1923 Index cards: ca. 1680 -- ca. 1934 1855-1955
Florida     1877-1969 1877-1939
Georgia     1919-1999 1914, 1916-1927
Hawaii 1896-1949 1896-1925 1896-1949 1896-1925
Idaho     1911-1932 1911-1937
Illinois:   Illinois births, prior to act, excluding Chicago : 1842, 1849-1872   Illinois death certificates and stillbirths, including Chicago, 1946-1947
Chicago, Illinois   1896-1933 1916-1938 1916-1945
Cook County, Illinois 1871-1916   1871-1916 1878-1909, 1916-1922
Indiana     1882-1920, 62 out of 92 counties  
Iowa 1880-1940 1870-1985 1880-1940 1921-1935
Kansas No Statewide Indian Records Check U.S. Bureau of Indian Affairs  
Kentucky 1911-1995   1911-1995 1911-1952
Louisiana     1850-1875, 1900-1954 1850-1875, 1894-1954
Maine Index to vital records prior to 1892, 80 towns
1892-1922
  Index to vital records prior to 1892, 80 towns
1892-1922
 
Maryland No Statewide      
Massachusetts 1841-1910 1901-1905 1841-1971 1841-1905
Michigan   1867-1902 1867-1874 1867-1897
Minnesota       1900-1955
Mississippi No Statewide      
Missouri St. Louis, Missouri
1910-1929
St. Louis, Missouri 1850-1910   1850-1909
Montana     pre 1954 and 1954-2002  
Nebraska No Statewide Indian Records Check U.S. Bureau of Indian Affairs  
Nevada No Statewide      
New Hampshire Early to 1900   Early to 1900 1901-1947
New Jersey   1848-1900   1848-1900
New Mexico     1889-1940 1889-1942, 1927-1945
New York: No Statewide See some NYC listings below    
New York City 1881-1965   1888-1965  
Manhattan 1866-1897, 1898-1909 1866-1897, 1898-1909 1868-1890 1795-1949
Bronx       1898-1948
North Carolina     1906-1974, 1968-1994 Death certificates, 1906-1994
North Dakota No Statewide Indian Records Check U.S. Bureau of Indian Affairs  
Ohio 1888-1980 1869-1879, 1888-1980 1888-1954, 1959-2002 CD ROM 1869-1879, 1888-2001
Oklahoma No Statewide Indian Records Check U.S. Bureau of Indian Affairs  
Oregon     1903-2000  
Pennsylvania 1852-1908 1852-1908 1890-1905 1890-1905
Rhode Island 1846-1950   1846-1950 1900-1943, 1946-1948, 1951-1953
South Carolina     1915-1944 1915-1944
South Dakota No Statewide Indian Records Check U.S. Bureau of Indian Affairs  
Tennessee   1908-1912, 1925-1939 1914-1950 1908-1912, 1914-1953
Texas 1903-1953, Records before 1910 are by county and may not be complete 1903-1910, 1926-1929, Records before 1910 are by county and may not be complete 1941-1973 1890-1976, Records before 1910 are by county and may not be complete
Utah     1898-1905 1904-1951
Vermont Early to 1870, 1871-1908 1909-1954 Early to 1870, 1871-1908 1909-1954
Virginia 1853-1950 1853-1941   1853-1906
Washington 1907-1954 1907-1948 1970-1979 1907-1960
Wisconsin 1952-1907   pre 1907, 1959-1997  
West Virginia   1852-1930 1917-1991 1917-1973
Wyoming No Statewide      

Pages 9-17 and 9-30:
The Vital Records Assistant computer program is no longer available.

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Chapter 10 Updates:

 

The Family History Library has been remodeling and making changes to the library. You can find about the Family History Library new layout by going to www.familysearch.org and clicking on the library tab. On the left margin of the screen, you can click on the links to help you learn more about the library.

There is also a link that is called What’s New at the Family History Library. You can reach this site by clicking on the below.
http://www.familysearch.org/Eng/Home/News/frameset_news.asp

Familylinknetwork.com has lessons on how to use a Family History Center. They provide valuable information and discuss effective research methods as well. You can access this site at www.familylinknetwork.com

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Chapter 11 Updates:

 

Lesson 11: Major Databases of the Family History Library
Currently, the Family History Library (FHL) does not encourage corrections to the Ancestral File because corrections can be made via the Pedigree Resource File. Therefore, ignore the comments on pages 11-9 to 11-16 for correcting the Ancestral File. If you wish to submit portions or all of your research to the Family History Library, follow the instructions below as taken from the FamilySearch Web site.

______________________________________________________________________________

WHY SHARE MY GENEALOGY?
Permanently preserve your genealogy
Sharing your genealogy allows you to preserve your family history in the Pedigree Resource File and share it with others around the world. A copy of the genealogy files (GEDCOM format) that you submit will be preserved in the Granite Mountain Records Vault located near Salt Lake City, Utah. In addition, your genealogy may be made conveniently available to others either on compact disc or on the Internet.

WHAT IS DONE WITH MY GENEALOGY?
Check, correct and preserve your records
Several things are done to ensure your records are properly preserved:

First, your submitted GEDCOM file will be checked for file format errors. If errors are found, you will be notified by e_mail that your file could not be used. You will then have the opportunity to correct any errors and then re_submit your GEDCOM file.

Second, a copy of your GEDCOM file will be placed in the Granite Mountain Records Vault for preservation.

Third, a copy of your GEDCOM file may be published. Currently, the submitted files are being compiled and published in a CD_ROM product called Pedigree Resource File, which may be purchased for a nominal fee. It may also be available for use at a Family History Center in your neighborhood free of charge. Submitted GEDCOM files may also be included in other FamilySearch products, such as Ancestral File and even made available on the Internet.

Fourth, an index of the current Pedigree Resource File may be made available for searching on the FamilySearch Web site. The full content of the GEDCOM files (pedigrees, sources, notes and so on) is not available on FamilySearch at this time.

HOW DO I SUBMIT MY GENEALOGY
Submitting your genealogy is easy
You can quickly and easily submit your genealogy:

First, obtain permission from any living persons mentioned in your genealogy to submit their information to FamilySearch. Remember, notes and sources attached to an entry for a deceased person may also include information about a living person. For privacy reasons, you must remove any information about living persons if you do not have their permission to submit it.

Second, review your notes and sources to make sure they don't contain any offensive or inappropriate statements about another person. If found, remove such information.

Third, save your genealogy in a GEDCOM file format on your personal computer. Many genealogy software programs provide the capability to save your records in a GEDCOM file format (where the file is named with a .ged extension __ for example: eastleyhistory.ged). Please see the instructions provided with your software for more information. You can also download the free PAF (Personal Ancestral File) software to do this and other family history activities.

Fourth, submit the GEDCOM file that you have created to FamilySearch. You will need to agree to the conditions for submitting your genealogy before submitting the file. (Note: To send GEDCOM files to FamilySearch, your web browser must be Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0 or higher or Netscape Navigator 2.0 or higher.)

Logging into FamilySearch.org to Submit Your Family History
To submit your family history information at FamilySearch.org:

• Go to www.familysearch.org
• Click on the Share tab.
• If you don’t have sign-on user name and password, you will need to set one up. If you already have a user name and password, you need to sign on to the system.
• On the left hand side, there are some links to help you with your submission. They are as follows:

  1. Why share my genealogy?
  2. What is done with my genealogy?
  3. How do I submit my genealogy?
  4. Submit my genealogy.
  5. Check the status of my submission.


Below are the current directions that you will find on FamilySearch.org (4/19/2006).

SUBMIT MY GENEALOGY

When you are ready to submit your family history file, you must consent to the following agreement (copied from the FamilySearch site.)
Submit your genealogy (GEDCOM files)
Please read and agree to the following conditions:

You have received permission from all living persons named in your submission to send their information to FamilySearch.
You give us permission to publish your name and address as the contributor of the information you submitted. This helps others to coordinate research with you.
You give us permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute any of the information included in your submission without compensation and in any form we feel appropriate. You also give us permission to use information from your submission to create new databases.
You affirm that you have the right to give us permission to use the information in your submission, as described in these conditions.
You accept legal responsibility for any permitted use made of the information you provide.
You agree that we are not responsible for any alteration, loss, damage, or corruption to your submission.
You agree that once you submit your genealogy to us, it becomes our property and cannot be retracted or returned. However, this does not limit your right to publish, sell, or give the information you submit to others.
Note: If you are under 18, you must get permission from your parents before you send any information about yourself or others.

CHECK THE STATUS OF MY SUBMISSION

You can sign on and go back to the share site to find out the status of your submission.

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Chapter 12 Updates:

 

GUIDE TO THE FAMILY HISTORY CENTER

Surname Searching_________________________________________________ Date________________________

The family you are searching is thought to have lived in these countries or states:

_____________________ _____________________ _____________________ _______________________

(Records are usually recorded by county name except in New England, where records are maintained by town and probate districts. Locate the county if you know the city or town by using a gazetteer).

CHECK OFF WHEN ACCOMPLISHED:


1. I have organized family information onto a pedigree chart..................................................................______
2. I have organized family information onto family group records..........................................................______

PERFORM A PRELIMINARY SURVEY BY SEARCHING:


3. The IGI by county, state, surname (FamilySearch Program) ( )
4. Ancestral File on Computer (FamilySearch Program) ( )
5. The Pedigree Resource File (FamilySearch Program) ( )
6. The FHLC Surname File on Computer (FamilySearch Program) ( )
7. Printed Family Histories in this center (Blue bordered cards, books & FHCC in CA) ( )
8. Surname Indexes to Periodicals (PERSI) ( )
9. Other Library Surname Card Catalogs on microform (Lib of Congress, or Sutro, for example) ( )

PERFORM ORIGINAL RESEARCH BY:

10. Social Security Death Index (abt. 1937-2006 by surname FamilySearch & Ancestry) ( )
11. The federal census records at www.ancestry.com for every 10 year period 1790-1930 ( )
12. Vital Record CDs ( )
13. The Locality file of the FHLC for Vital records ( )
14. The Locality file of nearby libraries ( )
15. The Locality file FHC Card Catalog containing local holdings in the file ( )
16. Area Research Guides for specific help on localities/subjects located at www.familysearch.org ( )
17. Map Guide to the U.S. Federal Censuses 1790-1920 or AniMap Computer Program ( )
18. Research Papers by Experts in Genealogy Worldwide ( )
19. World Conference on Records or other conference syllabus ( )
20. Category/Surname/Title References in the FHC Card Catalog ( )
21. Loose Files for maps, miscellaneous information, pedigree charts (ProQuest Heritage Quest) ( )
22. PERSI, periodical index at ProQuest or on microfiche or book format ( )

OTHER WAYS THE FHC CAN HELP YOU:

23. Information on computerizing your genealogy through the PAF or Legacy programs, etc. ( )
24. Seminars and workshops on your personal area of interest ( )
25. Loan Books of a general genealogical nature ( )
26. Forms, charts, photocopies of books, $0.25/microfilm & fiche, images to CD ( )
27. Library of Congress Indexes, www.loc.gov ( )
28. Film Register Books on military records ( )
29. Information on creating a GEDCOM to submit family data to FamilySearch ( )

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Chapter 13 Updates:

 

Page 13-1: The Regional Records Services Facilities

Updated information has been added to the NARA Regional Records Services Facilities. The updated list of NARA Regional Facilities is listed below or you can link to this site http://www.archives.gov/locations/states.html#AK to find new facilities or information about each of these facilities and the types of records they store. If you e-mail any of these facilities, be sure to include your name and mailing address.

Archive Address Phone Number e-mail
The National Archives in Washington, D.C.

National Archives and Records Administration
700 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington, DC 20408_0001

   
Office of the Federal Register: College Park, MD Office of the Federal Register (NF)
The National Archives and Records Administration
8601 Adelphi Road
College Park, MD 20740_6001
   
Library of Congress: Prints and Photographs Division:
Washington, D.C.
Prints and Photographs Division
James Madison Building, Room 339
The Library of Congress
Washington, DC 20540
(202)707-6399 (General Reference) http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/
awhhtml/awpnp6/habshaer.html
NARA Affiliated Archives go the web site: http://www.archives.gov/locations/
affiliated_archives.html#library_of_congress
   
The National Archives at College Park, Maryland National Archives at College Park
8601 Adelphi Road
College Park, MD 20740_6001
General reference information: (301)837-2000 inquire@nara.gov
The Washington National Records Center (WNRC) in Suitland, Maryland Washington National Records Center 4205 Suitland Road,
Suitland, MD 20746_8001
   
Pacific Alaska Region:
Anchorage, AK
National Archives
Pacific Alaska Region
654 West Third Avenue
Anchorage, Alaska 99501_2145
(907)261-7820 alaska.archives@nara.gov
Pacific Alaska Region: Seattle, WA The National Archives
Pacific Atlantic Region
6125 Sand Point Way NE
Seattle, Washington 98115_7999
General Assistance: (206)336-5115 seattle.archives@nara.gov
Pacific Region:
Laguna Niguel, CA
National Archives
Pacific Region: Laguna Niguel
24000 Avila Road
1st Floor, East Entrance
Laguna Niguel, California 92677_3497
(949) 360-2641 laguna.archives@nara.gov
Pacific Region:
Riverside, CA
National Archives
Pacific Region : Riverside
23123 Cajalco Road
Perris, CA 92570_7298
(951)956-2000 Please note: There are no genealogical or historical research facilities available at this location.
Pacific Region:
San Francisco, CA
National Archives
Pacific Region : San Francisco
1000 Commodore Drive
San Bruno, California 94066_2350
   
Rocky Mountain Region: Denver, CO National Archives
Rocky Mountain Region
P.O. Box 25307
Denver, Colorado 80225
(303) 407-5740 denver.archives@nara.gov
Southeast Region:
Atlanta, GA
The National Archives
Southeast Region
5780 Jonesboro Road
Morrow, Georgia 30260
(770)968-2100 atlanta.archives@nara.gov
Great Lakes Region:
Chicago, IL
The National Archives
Great Lakes Region
7358 South Pulaski Road
Chicago, Illinois 60629_5898
  chicago.archives@nara.gov
Northeast Region:
Pittsfield, MA
The National Archives
Northeast Region: Pittsfield
10 Conte Drive
Pittsfield, Massachusetts 01201_8230
(413)236-3600 pittsfield.archives@nara.gov
Northeast Region:
Boston, MA
The National Archives:
Northeast Region: Boston
Frederick C. Murphy Federal Center
380 Trapelo Road
Waltham, Massachusetts 02452_6399
(781)663-0130 waltham.archives@nara.gov
Central Plains Region:
Kansas City, MO
The National Archives
Central Plains Region: Kansas City
2312 East Bannister Road
Kansas City, Missouri 64131_3011
(816)268-8000 kansascity.archives@nara.gov
Central Plains Region:
Lee’s Summit, MO
The National Archives
Central Plains Region: Lee’s Summit
200 Space Center Drive
Lee's Summit, Missouri 64064_1182
Reference services:
(816)268-8150
leessummit.reference@nara.gov
NARA's National Personnel Records Center (NPRCL)
St. Louis, MO
NARA's National Personnel Records Center (NPRC)
111 Winnebago Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63118_4126
(314)801-9250 cpr.center@nara.gov
Northeast Region:
New York City, NY
The National Archives
Northeast Region: NYC
201 Varick Street
12th Floor
New York, NY 10014
Toll Free: (866)840-1752,
or (212)401-1620
newyork.archives@nara.gov
Great Lakes Region:
Dayton, OH
The National Archives
Great Lakes Region
3150 Springboro Road
Dayton, Ohio 45439_1883
   
Mid Atlantic Region:
Center City Philadelphia, PA
The National Archives
Mid Atlantic Region: Center City Philadelphia
900 Market Street
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107_4292
(215)606-0100 philadelphia.archives@nara.gov
Southwest Region:
Fort Worth, Texas
The National Archives
Southwest Region
P.O. 6216
Fort Worth, Texas 76115_0216
  ftworth.archives@nara.gov

Page 13-9:
Some helpful websites are as follows:

1. Civil War Sailors and Soldiers System, http://www.itd.nps.gov/cwss/
2. Revolutionary War Pensions, http://www.rootsweb.com/~usgenweb/pensions/revwar/
3. HeritageQuestOnline Revolutionary War Pensions. Website: www.heritagequestonline.com This is a paid service website that can usually be accessed through college or local libraries.
4. Military Records, http://www.accessgenealogy.com/military/
5. Confederate Pension Rolls, Veterans and Widows Electronic Card Index at the Library of Virginia, http://lvaimage.lib.va.us/collections/CW.html
6. Library of Congress (LOC), http://www.loc.gov/index.html
7. The National Archives (NARA), http://www.archives.gov/ (See chart on regional offices above.)
8. Ancestry.com, www.ancestry.com (Paid service website)
9. Genealogy.com, www.genealogy.com (Paid service website)
10. FamilySearch.org, www.familysearch.org (LDS genealogical website)
11. Cyndislist, http://www.cyndislist.com/ (Site to aid in locating other genealogical sites)
12. Lycos.com, www.lycos.com (Search engine to aid in locating information, similar to google)
13. Altavista.com, www.altavista.com (Search engine to aid in locating information, similar to google)

Google Searches at www.google.com
If you cannot access some of these sites or if these sites are outdated, search Google to locate the information you are seeking at www.google.com

Google.com has a help center to aid you in learning how to use Google’s search features at
http://www.google.com/support

Some helpful hints from Google. “How do I find what I'm looking for with a Google search?”

First, choose your keywords wisely. Select descriptive, specific words. For example, [2004 football statistics] rather than [football] or [Vancouver 2010 Olympics] instead of [Olympics].

If you're looking for an exact match, try a phrase search. When you enclose your search query in quotation marks, you'll only get results for the exact terms you entered in the order you entered them. For example, ["friendly robot"] rather than [friendly robot].

If you're looking for something specific like flight status, local businesses, or the answer to a mathematical problem, you can learn more about our features at http://www.google.com/help/features.html

For additional tips, please see http://www.google.com/help/refinesearch.html or check out http://www.google.com/help/operators.html. If you'd like a little guidance, try searching from our Advanced Search page: http://www.google.com/advanced_search

If you've exhausted our tips and you're still having trouble, you might be interested in Google Answers. This program puts your question in the hands of a professional web researcher for a fee that you set yourself. You can learn more at http://answers.google.com/answers/faq.html

Helpful suggestions from Google.
“Does Google support wildcard searches?”

A wildcard in a Google search query can be indicated by an asterisk and will match one or more entire words of text so that the query matches a contiguous sequence of words. For example, a search for [cooking * classes] will match the phrases "cooking school classes" and "cooking and wine tasting classes." One common use of the asterisk is to fill in the blanks for a query that corresponds to a question: [the parachute was invented by *]. Also, more than one asterisk can be used, such as [vitamin * is good for *].

Currently, Google doesn't support searches in which an asterisk indicates a fraction or extension of a word: [flower * classes] will not match "flowerful classes." However, we do use stemming technology. When appropriate, Google will search not only for your search terms, but also for words that are similar to some or all of those terms. If you search for [pet lemur dietary needs], Google will also search for [pet lemur diet needs] and other related variations of your terms.

To learn more about refining your search technique, please visit http://www.google.com/help/basics.html and http://www.google.com/help/refinesearch.html

Other Search Tips
The University at Albany State of New York has some helps and hints in how to choose a search engine at http://library.albany.edu/internet/choose.html#logic

Yahoo.com has some search tips at http://help.yahoo.com/help/us/ysearch/basics/basics_04.html

A good website to help you search several different search engines, such as AltaVista, Excite, WebCrawler, Lycos, Opentext, Infoseek, Yahoo, NlighteN, Internet Sleuth, and Magellan, is at http://daphne.palomar.edu/TGSEARCH/ This site has a comparison chart to aid in evaluating the various search engines.

Yahoo’s index to searching the web is located at http://dir.yahoo.com/Computers_and_Internet/internet/world_wide_web/searching_the_web/

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Chapter 14 Updates:

 

Census Records

The Complete Beginners Guide to Genealogy, the Internet, and Your Genealogy Computer Program was written before the 1930 census was released. Therefore a copy of the 1930 census extraction form is posted in PDF format.

As more and more census records are placed on the internet by various companies such as Ancestry.com and Pro-Quest--HeritageQuest, the way to search census records has taken a different approach. However, tools and tips to search indexes still apply. Rather than seeking to find variant spellings of a surname on the census index or records in printed sources, a person should strive to find as many ways as possible to spell the surname phonetically.

Ancestry.com is compiling every name indexes for each extant census. Their website should be checked at various times to see what new types of indexing has been added. Pro-Quest--HeritageQuest can usually be accessed by various libraries. It markets to libraries. Often it is good practice to access both websites if you are having difficulty in locating a particular person in the census. Each company has a different search engine and indexing method.

See http://www.familylinknetwork.com/scripts/fllc.script.php to locate a presentation at FamilyLinkNetwork on “Finding Your Family on the 1930 Federal Census in a Family History Center,” and other presentations by Karen Clifford, AG. These are simple tutorials packed with experienced techniques for using the collection. The 1930 census might contain people that you personally remember. By starting with this firm foundation of relationships, your history can build on the knowledge found.

Acquaint yourself with Ancestry.com, free at a Family History Center, and partially available at public libraries, but learn to use it properly. Learn how to use city directories between those census records in big cities to see where your ancestors might have moved each year. Boost your results by using search engines properly, and find out how to analyze and set new goals based on your research results. It's convenient, its nearly instantaneous from index to image, and it’s a thrill when you first see someone you recognize! At Family History Centers where it is free, you can also obtain help from volunteers.

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